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| Kagawa could become the fulcrum of Manchester United's attack this season |
The recent arrivals of Shinji Kagawa and Robin van Persie at Manchester United have left Sir Alex Ferguson with an interesting dilemma. How does he fit both new signings into the same team alongside Wayne Rooney? With Rooney's recent injury, he may not be able to answer that question for a few weeks, but the way United have played in their first couple of matches has been telling. It is clear that after a few years of usually playing 4-4-1-1 with Rooney dropping off a strike partner (most recently Danny Welbeck), the veteran manager wants to place more emphasis on the playmaking role. Kagawa, who can also operate on the wings, is an attacking midfielder with all the qualities to dominate a match in the playmaker, or number 10, position. This is where Ferguson has deployed the Japanese 23-year-old in both the league matches against Everton and Fulham. Of course, Rooney, ostensibly a striker, does enjoy dropping deep into the playmaker position, and when on form displays a passing range which allows him to operate as a creator effectively. In the defeat against Everton, he started as the forward playing ahead of Kagawa but had a poor game, and he was benched for the Fulham victory before coming on and getting injured. Similarly, van Persie tends to drop deep and play the role of creator as well as being a lethal finisher when playing further up the pitch, but in the home game with Fulham, his partnership with Kagawa showed great promise. With the Old Trafford club struggling for midfield creativity in recent years, the addition of Kagawa as playmaker could be both crucial and poignant, but Ferguson could struggle to keep his plethora of strikers happy.
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| van der Vaart looks to be on his way out of White Hart Lane |
Elsewhere in the Premier League play-makers appear to be coming into vogue, apart from at Tottenham Hotspur where Andre Villas-Boas is keen to shift Rafael van der Vaart, despite the Dutchman being one of the most talented creators in the league. While he has played a 4-2-3-1 formation early in his Tottenham career, it is known that AVB favours a 4-3-3 formation, and his reasons for selling van der Vaart could be that it is difficult to fit a traditional number 10 into such a system. Last season at Chelsea, Villas-Boas deployed play-maker Juan Mata wide on the left of his 4-3-3 formation, and while the Spaniard did perform well, the Portuguese managers tactics ultimately failed. When Roberto Di Matteo took the reins at Stamford Bridge, he shifted to the popular 4-2-3-1 formation with Mata as the central play-maker and managed to lead Chelsea to Champions League and FA Cup glory, though it is worth noting their league form did not improve radically and they still finished 6th in the league. Either way, Villas-Boas doesn't seem keen on having the focus of his team on a play-maker and it is expected that his two creative midfield signings, Gylfi Sigurdsson and the newly-acquired Moussa Dembele will play centrally in a 4-3-3 but more as box-to-box creators than number 10s.
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| Fernando Torres can expect Juan Mata and Eden Hazard to provide plenty of ammunition |
Over at AVB's old club, Chelsea, the contrast could not be more pronounced. Di Matteo, who was the Portuguese's assistant before taking over, clearly disagrees with his predecessor on the play-maker front. Alongside the already established Mata, he has brought in the Brazilian Oscar, the German Marko Marin, Wigan's Victor Moses and the much-hyped and incredibly-named Belgian prospect Eden Hazard. The first three games of the season have seen Mata remaining the central figure with Hazard taking one of the wide positions in the 4-2-3-1 formation. Marin is currently unavailable through injury, but with the likes of Raul Meireles, Ramires, Florent Malouda, Daniel Sturridge, Ryan Bertrand, Moses and Oscar all competing for places in the attacking third behind Fernando Torres, it is going to be extremely difficult for Di Matteo to keep many of his creative players happy at all this season. The perception is that now Roman Abramovich has won his much longed-for Champions League, his new target is to build a team which play the sort of entertaining passing football which Barcelona and Spain have perfected. These teams play with multiple play-makers, and this summer Spain often lined up without a recognised striker, as the 'false nine' formation polarised opinion, but ultimately proved successful. But for it to work effectively at Chelsea, Di Matteo will need great man management skills and for his holding midfield duo, currently Frank Lampard and John Obi Mikel, but with Oriol Romeu and both Meireles and Ramires also in contention, to protect the defence effectively. Regardless, Torres will surely have plenty of chances carved out for him, so a repeat of last season's appalling goal-scoring form will be inexcusable, and his two goals in the first three league games show that that will be unlikely.
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| It might be difficult for both Silva and Nasri to start in a 3-4-1-2 formation |
Over at the home of the champions, the Etihad Stadium, Roberto Mancini is overseeing an intriguing experiment with his formation. The Italian has been trying out a 3-4-1-2 in pre-season and used it in the Community Shield victory over Chelsea and the 2-2 draw away to Liverpool but it is clear his players aren't quite used to it. Playing three at the back has been extremely rare in football over recent decades as the back four have dominated, but the back three is making a comeback in Italy, and Wigan Athletic pioneered it with much success in the latter half of last season. However, while to the untrained eye it appears to be a defensive formation with an extra centre-back shoring up the back-line, Mancini's true ambition could be to make the most out of his play-maker. At Anfield that man was Samir Nasri, who operated behind strikers Carlos Tevez and Mario Balotelli and ahead of a midfield which consisted of James Milner and Aleksandar Kolarov as wing-backs and Nigel de Jong and Yaya Toure in the centre. It didn't quite work away to the Reds as City's players still seemed to be getting to grips with the formation and they were lucky to be gifted a point by Martin Skrtel's clumsy back pass late on. Yet by putting the emphasis on one play-maker, Mancini seems to be playing against the strengths of his squad. With David Silva, Tevez, Sergio Aguero and even the Ivorian Toure all capable of playing as in the number 10 role, it does seem counter-productive to play with four deeper midfield players. In fact the formation makes it very difficult to fit both Silva and Nasri into the same team, as neither would suit the wing-back role. But Mancini has shown over the past few seasons that he knows how to make a team evolve, with the holding-midfielder-overload of his early days at City replaced by last season's free flowing, goal-laden success. If he gets his players all singing from the same sheet then the wily Italian could be lauded as one of the best tactical managers of his generation.
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| Barcelona are very familiar with the concept of play-makers |
Over the past decade or so, play-makers have struggled to fit into English teams. The likes of Rooney have been played largely as strikers and talents such as Joe Cole have been forced out wide and often wasted. But on the continent they have often still thrived, as seen with Kaka in Milan's Champions League successes of the mid 2000s, at the fulcrum of a narrow 4-3-1-2 formation, and with Wesley Sneijder playing behind Diego Milito in Internazionale's treble winning campaign of 2009-10. Real Madrid have gone from Zinedine Zidane to Mesut Ozil over the past few years and Barcelona have been spoilt with the likes of Javier Saviola, Ronaldinho and Deco even prior to the current crop of Lionel Messi, Xavi, Andres Iniesta and Cesc Fabregas. But it is only now that the Premier League's top clubs all seem to be embracing the idea of the team focusing on playmakers. The obvious exception being Tottenham and Villas-Boas. If he fails, as many think likely, and the likes of Kagawa, Hazard and whoever becomes the focal point of Mancini's 3-4-1-2 succeed, then a whole new era of play-maker orientated football could be upon us. Worse things could happen to the Premier League.
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